import java.awt.*;
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import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.border.*;
class test implements ActionListener
{
JFrame frame;
JButton b1,b2,b3,b4,b5,b6,b7,b8,b9,b10,b11,b12,b13,b14,b15,b16,b17,b18,b19,b20,b21,b22,b23,b24,b25,b26,b27,b28,b29,b30,b31;
JTextArea ta;
JPanel p1,p2,p3,p4;
JMenuBar mb;
JMenu m1,m2,m3;
JMenuItem mt1,mt2,mt3,mt4,mt5,mt6,mt7;
JRadioButton rb1,rb2;
ButtonGroup bg;
Double d1=0.0,d2=0.0,d3=0.0,d4=1.0,d5=1.0;
String s1="",s2="",s3="",s4="";
int a=0;
char c1;
int i=0;
public static void main(String[] args)
{
test that=new test();
that.go();
}
public void go()
{
frame=new JFrame("计算器");
Container cp= frame.getContentPane();
cp.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
b1=new JButton("7");b2=new JButton("8");b3=new JButton("9");b4=new JButton("/");b5=new JButton("1/x");b6=new JButton("sin");b7=new JButton("log");
b8=new JButton("4");b9=new JButton("5");b10=new JButton("6");b11=new JButton("*");b12=new JButton("x^y");b13=new JButton("cos");b14=new JButton("ln");
b15=new JButton("1");b16=new JButton("2");b17=new JButton("3");b18=new JButton("-");b19=new JButton(new ImageIcon("lanying.gif"));b20=new JButton("tan");b21=new JButton("x^3");
b22=new JButton("0");b23=new JButton("+/-");b24=new JButton(".");b25=new JButton("+");b26=new JButton("√x");b27=new JButton("cot");b28=new JButton("x^2");
b29=new JButton("Backspace");b30=new JButton("C");b31=new JButton("=");
mb=new JMenuBar();
m1=new JMenu("文件(F)");m2=new JMenu("编辑(E)");m3=new JMenu("帮助(H)");
mt1=new JMenuItem("清零");mt2=new JMenuItem("退出");mt3=new JMenuItem("复制");mt4=new JMenuItem("粘贴");mt5=new JMenuItem("版本");mt6=new JMenuItem("标准型");mt7=new JMenuItem("科学型");
ta=new JTextArea(1,30);
p1=new JPanel();p2=new JPanel();p3=new JPanel();p4=new JPanel();
rb1=new JRadioButton("科学型");rb2=new JRadioButton("标准型");
bg=new ButtonGroup();
b1.setForeground(Color.blue);b1.setBackground(Color.white);b2.setForeground(Color.blue);b2.setBackground(Color.white);
b3.setForeground(Color.blue);b3.setBackground(Color.white);b8.setForeground(Color.blue);b8.setBackground(Color.white);
b9.setForeground(Color.blue);b9.setBackground(Color.white);b10.setForeground(Color.blue);b10.setBackground(Color.white);
b15.setForeground(Color.blue);b15.setBackground(Color.white);b16.setForeground(Color.blue);b16.setBackground(Color.white);
b17.setForeground(Color.blue);b17.setBackground(Color.white);b22.setForeground(Color.blue);b22.setBackground(Color.white);
b23.setForeground(Color.blue);b23.setBackground(Color.white);b24.setForeground(Color.blue);b24.setBackground(Color.white);
b4.setForeground(Color.red);b4.setBackground(Color.white);b11.setForeground(Color.red);b11.setBackground(Color.white);
b18.setForeground(Color.red);b18.setBackground(Color.white);b25.setForeground(Color.red);b25.setBackground(Color.white);
b5.setForeground(Color.blue);b5.setBackground(Color.white);b6.setForeground(Color.blue);b6.setBackground(Color.white);
b7.setForeground(Color.blue);b7.setBackground(Color.white);b12.setForeground(Color.blue);b12.setBackground(Color.white);
b13.setForeground(Color.blue);b13.setBackground(Color.white);b14.setForeground(Color.blue);b14.setBackground(Color.white);
b19.setForeground(Color.blue);b19.setBackground(Color.white);b20.setForeground(Color.blue);b20.setBackground(Color.white);
b21.setForeground(Color.blue);b21.setBackground(Color.white);b26.setForeground(Color.blue);b26.setBackground(Color.white);
b27.setForeground(Color.blue);b27.setBackground(Color.white);b28.setForeground(Color.blue);b28.setBackground(Color.white);
b29.setForeground(Color.red);b29.setBackground(Color.white);b30.setForeground(Color.red);b30.setBackground(Color.white);
b31.setForeground(Color.red);b31.setBackground(Color.white);
bg.add(rb1);bg.add(rb2);
p1.setBackground(Color.yellow);
cp.setBackground(Color.CYAN);
m1.setMnemonic(KeyEvent.VK_F);m2.setMnemonic(KeyEvent.VK_E);m3.setMnemonic(KeyEvent.VK_H);
m1.add(mt6);m1.add(mt7);m1.addSeparator();m1.add(mt1);m1.addSeparator();m1.add(mt2);m2.add(mt3);m2.addSeparator();m2.add(mt4);m3.add(mt5);
mb.add(m1);mb.add(m2);mb.add(m3);
frame.setJMenuBar(mb);
p2.setLayout(new GridLayout(4,7));
p3.setLayout(new GridLayout(1,3));
ta.setEditable(false);
p1.add(ta);
p2.add(b1);p2.add(b2);p2.add(b3);p2.add(b4);p2.add(b5);p2.add(b6);p2.add(b7);
p2.add(b8);p2.add(b9);p2.add(b10);p2.add(b11);p2.add(b12);p2.add(b13);p2.add(b14);
p2.add(b15);p2.add(b16);p2.add(b17);p2.add(b18);p2.add(b19);p2.add(b20);p2.add(b21);
p2.add(b22);p2.add(b23);p2.add(b24);p2.add(b25);p2.add(b26);p2.add(b27);p2.add(b28);
p3.add(b29);p3.add(b30);p3.add(b31);
Border etched=BorderFactory.createEtchedBorder();
Border border=BorderFactory.createTitledBorder(etched,"计算类型");
p4.add(rb1);p4.add(rb2);
p4.setBorder(border);
b2.setActionCommand("8");
b2.addActionListener(this);
cp.add(p1);cp.add(p4);cp.add(p2);cp.add(p3);
frame.setSize(400,330);
frame.setVisible(true);
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
b1.setActionCommand("7");
b1.addActionListener(this);
b2.setActionCommand("8");
b2.addActionListener(this);
b3.setActionCommand("9");
b3.addActionListener(this);
b4.setActionCommand("/");
b4.addActionListener(this);
b5.setActionCommand("1/x");
b5.addActionListener(this);
b6.setActionCommand("sin");
b6.addActionListener(this);
b7.setActionCommand("log");
b7.addActionListener(this);
b8.setActionCommand("4");
b8.addActionListener(this);
b9.setActionCommand("5");
b9.addActionListener(this);
b10.setActionCommand("6");
b10.addActionListener(this);
b11.setActionCommand("*");
b11.addActionListener(this);
b12.setActionCommand("x^y");
b12.addActionListener(this);
b13.setActionCommand("cos");
b13.addActionListener(this);
b14.setActionCommand("ln");
b14.addActionListener(this);
b15.setActionCommand("1");
b15.addActionListener(this);
b16.setActionCommand("2");
b16.addActionListener(this);
b17.setActionCommand("3");
b17.addActionListener(this);
b18.setActionCommand("-");
b18.addActionListener(this);
b19.setActionCommand("x!");
b19.addActionListener(this);
b20.setActionCommand("tan");
b20.addActionListener(this);
b21.setActionCommand("x^3");
b21.addActionListener(this);
b22.setActionCommand("0");
b22.addActionListener(this);
b23.setActionCommand("+/-");
b23.addActionListener(this);
b24.setActionCommand(".");
b24.addActionListener(this);
b25.setActionCommand("+");
b25.addActionListener(this);
b26.setActionCommand("√x");
b26.addActionListener(this);
b27.setActionCommand("cot");
b27.addActionListener(this);
b28.setActionCommand("x^2");
b28.addActionListener(this);
b29.setActionCommand("Backspace");
b29.addActionListener(this);
b30.setActionCommand("C");
b30.addActionListener(this);
b31.setActionCommand("=");
b31.addActionListener(this);
rb1.setActionCommand("kxx");
rb1.addActionListener(this);
rb2.setActionCommand("bzx");
rb2.addActionListener(this);
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) //throws Exception
{
if (e.getActionCommand()=="bzx")
{
b5.setEnabled(false);b6.setEnabled(false);b7.setEnabled(false);
b12.setEnabled(false);b13.setEnabled(false);b14.setEnabled(false);
b19.setEnabled(false);b20.setEnabled(false);b21.setEnabled(false);
b26.setEnabled(false);b27.setEnabled(false);b28.setEnabled(false);
}
if (e.getActionCommand()=="kxx")
{
b5.setEnabled(true);b6.setEnabled(true);b7.setEnabled(true);
b12.setEnabled(true);b13.setEnabled(true);b14.setEnabled(true);
b19.setEnabled(true);b20.setEnabled(true);b21.setEnabled(true);
b26.setEnabled(true);b27.setEnabled(true);b28.setEnabled(true);
}
if (e.getActionCommand()=="1")
{
ta.append("1");
}
if (e.getActionCommand()=="2")
{
ta.append("2");
}
if (e.getActionCommand()=="3")
{
ta.append("3");
}
if (e.getActionCommand()=="4")
{
ta.append("4");
}
if (e.getActionCommand()=="5")
{
ta.append("5");
}
if (e.getActionCommand()=="6")
{
ta.append("6");
}
if (e.getActionCommand()=="7")
{
ta.append("7");
}
if (e.getActionCommand()=="8")
{
ta.append("8");
}
if (e.getActionCommand()=="9")
{
ta.append("9");
}
if (e.getActionCommand()=="0")
{
ta.append("0");
}
if (e.getActionCommand()=="+")
{
s1=ta.getText();
d1 = Double.parseDouble(s1);
ta.setText("");
i=1;
}
if (e.getActionCommand()=="-")
{
s1=ta.getText();
d1 = Double.parseDouble(s1);
ta.setText("");
i=2;
}
if (e.getActionCommand()=="*")
{
s1=ta.getText();
d1 = Double.parseDouble(s1);
ta.setText("");
i=3;
}
if (e.getActionCommand()=="/")
{
s1=ta.getText();
d1 = Double.parseDouble(s1);
ta.setText("");
i=4;
}
if (e.getActionCommand()=="=")
{
s2=ta.getText();
d2=Double.parseDouble(s2);
if(i==1)
{
d3=d1+d2;
ta.setText( d3.toString());
}
if(i==2)
{
d3=d1-d2;
ta.setText( d3.toString());
}
if(i==3)
{
d3=d1*d2;
ta.setText( d3.toString());
}
if(i==4)
{
if(d2==0.0)
ta.setText("ERROR");
else
{
d3=d1/d2;
ta.setText( d3.toString());
}
}
if (i==5)
{
s2=ta.getText();
d2 = Double.parseDouble(s2);
for (int l=1;l=d2 ; l++)
{
d5=d5*d1;
}
ta.setText( d5.toString());
}
}
if (e.getActionCommand()=="C")
{
ta.setText("");
d4=1.0;
d5=1.0;
}
/*if (e.getActionCommand()=="Backspace")
{
s3=ta.getText();
a=s3.length();
//ta.cut(ta.select(a-1,a));
s4=ta.getText(1,3);
ta.setText(s4);
}
*/
if (e.getActionCommand()=="1/x")
{
s1=ta.getText();
d1 = Double.parseDouble(s1);
d2=1/d1;
ta.setText( d2.toString());
}
if (e.getActionCommand()==".")
{
ta.append(".");
}
if (e.getActionCommand()=="+/-")
{
s1=ta.getText();
d1 = Double.parseDouble(s1);
d2=0-d1;
ta.setText( d2.toString());
}
if (e.getActionCommand()=="x^2")
{
s1=ta.getText();
d1 = Double.parseDouble(s1);
d2=d1*d1;
ta.setText( d2.toString());
}
if (e.getActionCommand()=="x^3")
{
s1=ta.getText();
d1 = Double.parseDouble(s1);
d2=d1*d1*d1;
ta.setText( d2.toString());
}
if (e.getActionCommand()=="x^y")
{
s1=ta.getText();
d1 = Double.parseDouble(s1);
ta.setText("");
i=5;
// d2=d1*d1*d1;
// ta.setText( d2.toString());
}
if (e.getActionCommand()=="√x")
{
s1=ta.getText();
d1 = Double.parseDouble(s1);
d2=Math.sqrt(d1);
ta.setText( d2.toString());
}
if (e.getActionCommand()=="x!")
{
s1=ta.getText();
d1 = Double.parseDouble(s1);
if (d10)
{
ta.setText( "error");
}
else if (d1==0)
{
ta.setText( "0.0");
}
else {
for (int k=1;k=d1 ;k++ )
d4=d4*k;
ta.setText( d4.toString());
}
}
if (e.getActionCommand()=="sin")
{
s1=ta.getText();
d1 = Double.parseDouble(s1);
d2=Math.sin(3.1415926*d1/180);
ta.setText( d2.toString());
}
}
}
你是问类似C语言中字符换行符号么？如果是这种java中不支持，可以通过+号分成两个串来连接。
如果是代码中的换行，中直接使用回车就行。
比如:
int year = 2006;
可以按照如下写：
int
year
=
2006;
public class NotePad extends JFrame implements ActionListener, ItemListener {
boolean haveCreated = false;
File file = null;
String strtext = "";
int findIndex = 0;
String findStr;
JMenuBar menubar = new JMenuBar();
JMenu meFile = new JMenu(" 文件 ");
JMenu meEdit = new JMenu(" 编辑 ");
JMenu meStyle = new JMenu(" 风格 ");
JMenu meHelp = new JMenu(" 帮助 ");
JMenuItem miCreate = new JMenuItem(" 新建 ");
JMenuItem miOpen = new JMenuItem(" 打开 ");
JMenuItem miSave = new JMenuItem(" 保存 ");
JMenuItem miSaveAs = new JMenuItem(" 另存为 ");
JMenuItem miExit = new JMenuItem(" 退出 ");
JMenuItem miUndo = new JMenuItem(" 撤消 ");
JMenuItem miCut = new JMenuItem(" 剪切 ");
JMenuItem miCopy = new JMenuItem(" 复制 ");
JMenuItem miPaste = new JMenuItem(" 粘贴 ");
JMenuItem miDelete = new JMenuItem(" 删除 ");
JMenuItem miFind = new JMenuItem(" 查找 ");
JMenuItem miNext = new JMenuItem(" 查找下一个 ");
JMenuItem miReplace = new JMenuItem(" 替换 ");
// 右键弹出菜单项
JMenuItem pmUndo = new JMenuItem(" 撤消 ");
JMenuItem pmCut = new JMenuItem(" 剪切 ");
JMenuItem pmCopy = new JMenuItem(" 复制 ");
JMenuItem pmPaste = new JMenuItem(" 粘贴 ");
JMenuItem pmDelete = new JMenuItem(" 删除 ");
JCheckBoxMenuItem miNewLine = new JCheckBoxMenuItem(" 自动换行 ");
JMenu smLookFeel = new JMenu(" 观感 ");
JMenuItem metal = new JMenuItem(" Metal ");
JMenuItem motif = new JMenuItem(" Motif ");
JMenuItem windows = new JMenuItem(" Windows ");
JMenuItem miAbout = new JMenuItem(" 关于 ");
JPopupMenu popupMenu;
JTextArea text = new JTextArea();
public NotePad() {
super(" 我的记事本 ");
// 为便于区分事件源，设定名字
miCreate.setActionCommand(" create ");
miOpen.setActionCommand(" open ");
miSave.setActionCommand(" save ");
miSaveAs.setActionCommand(" saveAs ");
miExit.setActionCommand(" exit ");
miUndo.setActionCommand(" undo ");
miCut.setActionCommand(" cut ");
miCopy.setActionCommand(" copy ");
miPaste.setActionCommand(" paste ");
miDelete.setActionCommand(" delete ");
miFind.setActionCommand(" find ");
miNext.setActionCommand(" next ");
miReplace.setActionCommand(" replace ");
miNewLine.setActionCommand(" newLine ");
miAbout.setActionCommand(" about ");
pmUndo.setActionCommand(" undo ");
pmCut.setActionCommand(" cut ");
pmCopy.setActionCommand(" copy ");
pmPaste.setActionCommand(" paste ");
pmDelete.setActionCommand(" delete ");
this.setSize(500, 500);
this.setLocation(300, 150);
this.setJMenuBar(menubar);
meFile.setFont(new Font(" 宋体 ", Font.BOLD, 15));
meEdit.setFont(new Font(" 宋体 ", Font.BOLD, 15));
meStyle.setFont(new Font(" 宋体 ", Font.BOLD, 15));
meHelp.setFont(new Font(" 宋体 ", Font.BOLD, 15));
menubar.add(meFile);
menubar.add(meEdit);
menubar.add(meStyle);
menubar.add(meHelp);
meFile.add(miCreate);
meFile.add(miOpen);
meFile.add(miSave);
meFile.add(miSaveAs);
meFile.addSeparator();
meFile.add(miExit);
meEdit.add(miUndo);
meEdit.addSeparator();
meEdit.add(miCut);
meEdit.add(miCopy);
meEdit.add(miPaste);
meEdit.add(miDelete);
meEdit.addSeparator();
meEdit.add(miFind);
meEdit.add(miNext);
meEdit.addSeparator();
meEdit.add(miReplace);
meStyle.add(miNewLine);
meStyle.add(smLookFeel);
smLookFeel.add(metal);
smLookFeel.add(motif);
smLookFeel.add(windows);
meHelp.add(miAbout);
// 添加到右键弹出菜单
popupMenu = new JPopupMenu();
popupMenu.add(pmUndo);
popupMenu.addSeparator();
popupMenu.add(pmCut);
popupMenu.add(pmCopy);
popupMenu.add(pmPaste);
popupMenu.add(pmDelete);
// 添加按钮事件监听
meHelp.addActionListener(this);
miCreate.addActionListener(this);
miOpen.addActionListener(this);
miSave.addActionListener(this);
miSaveAs.addActionListener(this);
miExit.addActionListener(this);
miUndo.addActionListener(this);
miCut.addActionListener(this);
miCopy.addActionListener(this);
miPaste.addActionListener(this);
miDelete.addActionListener(this);
miFind.addActionListener(this);
miNext.addActionListener(this);
miReplace.addActionListener(this);
miNewLine.addItemListener(this);
miAbout.addActionListener(this);
metal.addActionListener(this);
motif.addActionListener(this);
windows.addActionListener(this);
// 添加右键按钮事件监听器
pmUndo.addActionListener(this);
pmCut.addActionListener(this);
pmCopy.addActionListener(this);
pmPaste.addActionListener(this);
pmDelete.addActionListener(this);
// 文本区内容没有选中时某些按钮不可用
miCut.setEnabled(false);
miCopy.setEnabled(false);
miDelete.setEnabled(false);
pmCut.setEnabled(false);
pmCopy.setEnabled(false);
pmDelete.setEnabled(false);
JScrollPane scrollPane = new JScrollPane(text);
getContentPane().add(scrollPane, BorderLayout.CENTER);
text.setFont(new Font(" Fixedsys ", Font.TRUETYPE_FONT, 15));
setVisible(true);
// 添加键盘输入监听器
text.addFocusListener(new MyFocusAdapter());
// 添加鼠标监听器，用于激活右键弹出菜单
text.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() {
public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {
if (e.isPopupTrigger()) {
popupMenu.show(e.getComponent(), e.getX(), e.getY());
}
}
});
