程序如下:
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mport java.awt.HeadlessException;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import javax.swing.ImageIcon;
import javax.swing.JButton;
@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class MainFrame extends JFrame {
JLabel lbl1 = new JLabel("用户名:");
JLabel lbl2 = new JLabel("密 码:");
JTextField txt = new JTextField("admin",20);
JPasswordField pwd = new JPasswordField(20);
JButton btn = new JButton("登录");
JPanel pnl = new JPanel();
private int error = 0;
public MainFrame(String title) throws HeadlessException {
super(title);
init();
}
private void init() {
this.setResizable(false);
pwd.setEchoChar('*');
pnl.add(lbl1);
pnl.add(txt);
btn.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
if ("admin".equal花憨羔窖薏忌割媳公颅s(new String(pwd.getPassword()))){
pnl.removeAll();
JLabel lbl3 = new JLabel();
ImageIcon icon = new ImageIcon(this.getClass().getResource("pic.jpg"));
lbl3.setIcon(icon);
pnl.add(lbl3);
}
else{
if(error 3){
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"密码输入错误，请再试一次");
error++;
}
else{
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"对不起，您不是合法用户");
txt.setEnabled(false);
pwd.setEnabled(false);
btn.setEnabled(false);
}
}
}
});
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
MainFrame frm = new MainFrame("测试");
frm.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frm.setBounds(100, 100, 300, 120);
frm.setVisible(true);
}
}
编程的注意事项:
1、Java是一门面向对象编程语言，不仅吸收了C++语言的各种优点，还摒弃了C++里难以理解的多继承、指针等概念，因此Java语言具有功能强大和简单易用两个特征。Java语言作为静态面向对象编程语言的代表，极好地实现了面向对象理论，允许程序员以优雅的思维方式进行复杂的编程。
2、 Java具有简单性、面向对象、分布式、健壮性、安全性、平台独立与可移植性、多线程、动态性等特点。Java可以编写桌面应用程序、Web应用程序、分布式系统和嵌入式系统应用程序等。
3、2006年11月13日，Java技术的发明者Sun公司宣布，将Java技术作为免费软件对外发布。Sun公司正式发布的有关Java平台标准版的第一批源代码，以及Java迷你版的可执行源代码。从2007年3月起，全世界所有的开发人员均可对Java源代码进行修改。
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
class ConstructFrame extends JFrame
{
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
String value1="",result,value2="";
int flag=0,fix=0,sum=1;
Boolean happy;
JTextField text=new JTextField(30);
int flagsum=0;
Container c=getContentPane();
JButton buttonx;
ConstructFrame()
{ super("计算器");
c.setLayout(null);
c.setBackground(Color.blue);
this.setSize(400, 400);
c.add(text);
text.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT);
final JButton buttonx=new JButton("BackSpace");
c.add(buttonx);
buttonx.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter()
{
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e)
{
int count=0;
String temp;
if(flag==0)
{
count=value1.length();
if(count!=1)
temp=value1.substring(0, count-1);
else
temp="0";
value1=temp;
}
else
{
count=value2.length();
if(count!=1)
temp=value2.substring(0, count-1);
else
temp="0";
value2=temp;
}
text.setText(temp);
}
});
final JButton buttony=new JButton("CE");
c.add(buttony);
buttony.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter()
{
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e)
{
value1="";
value2="";
flag=0;
text.setText("0");
}
});
final JButton button1=new JButton("1");
c.add(button1);
button1.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter()
{
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e)
{
String temp;
if(flag==0)
{
value1=value1+1;
temp=value1;
}
else
{
value2=value2+1;
temp=value2;
}
text.setText(temp);
}
});
final JButton button2=new JButton(" 2 ");
c.add(button2);
button2.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter()
{
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e)
{
String temp;
if(flag==0)
{
value1=value1+2;
temp=value1;
}
else
{
value2=value2+2;
temp=value2;
}
text.setText(temp);
}
});
final JButton button3=new JButton("3");
c.add(button3);
button3.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter()
{
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e)
{
String temp;
if(flag==0)
{
value1=value1+3;
temp=value1;
}
else
{
value2=value2+3;
temp=value2;
}
text.setText(temp);
}
});
final JButton button4=new JButton("4");
c.add(button4);
button4.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter()
{
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e)
{
String temp;
if(flag==0)
{
value1=value1+4;
temp=value1;
}
else
{
value2=value2+4;
temp=value2;
}
text.setText(temp);
}
});
final JButton button5=new JButton("5");
c.add(button5);
button5.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter()
{
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e)
{
String temp;
if(flag==0)
{
value1=value1+5;
temp=value1;
}
else
{
value2=value2+5;
temp=value2;
}
text.setText(temp);
}
});
final JButton button6=new JButton("6");
c.add(button6);
button6.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter()
{
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e)
{
String temp;
if(flag==0)
{
value1=value1+6;
temp=value1;
}
else
{
value2=value2+6;
temp=value2;
}
text.setText(temp);
}
});
final JButton button7=new JButton("7");
c.add(button7);
button7.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter()
{
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e)
{
String temp;
if(flag==0)
{
value1=value1+7;
temp=value1;
}
else
{
value2=value2+7;
temp=value2;
}
text.setText(temp);
}
});
final JButton button8=new JButton("8");
c.add(button8);
button8.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter()
{
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e)
{
String temp;
if(flag==0)
{
value1=value1+8;
temp=value1;
}
else
{
value2=value2+8;
temp=value2;
}
text.setText(temp);
}
});
final JButton button9=new JButton("9");
c.add(button9);
button9.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter()
{
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e)
{
String temp;
if(flag==0)
{
value1=value1+9;
temp=value1;
}
else
{
value2=value2+9;
temp=value2;
}
text.setText(temp);
}
});
final JButton button0=new JButton("0");
c.add(button0);
button0.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter()
{
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e)
{
String temp;
if(flag==0)
{
value1=value1+0;
temp=value1;
}
else
{
value2=value2+0;
temp=value2;
}
text.setText(temp);
}
});
final JButton buttonadd=new JButton(" + ");
c.add(buttonadd);
buttonadd.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter()
{
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e)
{
flag=1;
fix=1;
flagsum=0;
}
});
final JButton buttonsubtract=new JButton(" - ");
c.add(buttonsubtract);
buttonsubtract.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter()
{
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e)
{
flag=1;
fix=2;
flagsum=0;
}
});
final JButton buttoncheng=new JButton(" * ");
c.add(buttoncheng);
buttoncheng.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter()
{
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e)
{
flag=1;
fix=3;
flagsum=0;
}
});
final JButton buttonchu=new JButton(" / ");
c.add(buttonchu);
buttonchu.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter()
{
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e)
{
flag=1;
flagsum=0;
fix=4;
}
});
final JButton buttonequal=new JButton(" = ");
c.add(buttonequal);
buttonequal.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter()
{
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e)
{
double temp1,temp2;
double temp=0;
flagsum=0;
temp1=Double.parseDouble(value1);
temp2=Double.parseDouble(value2);
flag=0;
switch(fix)
{
case 1: temp=temp1+temp2;break;
case 2: temp=temp1-temp2;break;
case 3: temp=temp1*temp2;break;
case 4: temp=temp1/temp2;break;
}
result=Double.valueOf(temp).toString();
value1=result;
value2="";
flag=1;
text.setText(result);
}
});
final JButton buttonpoint=new JButton(".");
c.add(buttonpoint);
buttonpoint.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter()
{
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e)
{ if(flagsum==0)
{
String temp;
if(flag==0 )
{
value1=value1+".";
temp=value1;
}
else
{
value2=value2+".";
temp=value2;
}
flagsum=1;
text.setText(temp);
}
}
});
JButton buttonz=new JButton("Start");
c.add(buttonz);
buttonz.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter()
{
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e)
{ if(sum%2==1)
{
happy=true;
text.setText("0.");
flag=0;
}
else
{
happy=false;
value1="";
value2="";
text.setText("");
}
text.setEnabled(happy);
button1.setEnabled(happy);
button2.setEnabled(happy);
button3.setEnabled(happy);
button4.setEnabled(happy);
button5.setEnabled(happy);
button6.setEnabled(happy);
button7.setEnabled(happy);
button8.setEnabled(happy);
button9.setEnabled(happy);
button0.setEnabled(happy);
buttonx.setEnabled(happy);
buttony.setEnabled(happy);
buttonadd.setEnabled(happy);
buttonsubtract.setEnabled(happy);
buttonpoint.setEnabled(happy);
buttonequal.setEnabled(happy);
buttoncheng.setEnabled(happy);
buttonchu.setEnabled(happy);
sum++;
}
});
button1.setEnabled(false);
button2.setEnabled(false);
button3.setEnabled(false);
button4.setEnabled(false);
button5.setEnabled(false);
button6.setEnabled(false);
button7.setEnabled(false);
button8.setEnabled(false);
button9.setEnabled(false);
button0.setEnabled(false);
buttonx.setEnabled(false);
buttony.setEnabled(false);
buttonadd.setEnabled(false);
buttonsubtract.setEnabled(false);
buttonpoint.setEnabled(false);
buttonequal.setEnabled(false);
buttoncheng.setEnabled(false);
buttonchu.setEnabled(false);
text.setEnabled(false);
text.setBounds(20, 20, 200, 40);
buttonx.setBounds(20, 60,100, 40);
buttony.setBounds(140, 60,100, 40);
buttonz.setBounds(260, 60,80, 40);
button1.setBounds(20, 120,60, 40);
button2.setBounds(100, 120,60, 40);
button3.setBounds(180, 120,60, 40);
buttonadd.setBounds(260, 120,60, 40);
button4.setBounds(20, 180,60, 40);
button5.setBounds(100, 180,60, 40);
button6.setBounds(180, 180,60, 40);
buttonsubtract.setBounds(260, 180,60, 40);
button7.setBounds(20, 240,60, 40);
button8.setBounds(100, 240,60, 40);
button9.setBounds(180, 240,60, 40);
buttoncheng.setBounds(260,240,60,40);
button0.setBounds(20, 300,60, 40);
buttonpoint.setBounds(100, 300, 60, 40);
buttonequal.setBounds(180,300,60, 40);
buttonchu.setBounds(260, 300,60, 40);
setVisible(true);
}
class MYMouseEvent extends MouseAdapter
{
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e)
{
value1=e.toString();
text.setText(value1);
}
}
}
class Calutator
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
new ConstructFrame();
}
}
你自己慢慢的看吧！
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Container;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JPasswordField;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
public class Login {
private JFrame frame = new JFrame("登录");
private Container c = frame.getContentPane();
private JTextField username = new JTextField();
private JPasswordField password = new JPasswordField();
private JButton ok = new JButton("确定");
private JButton cancel = new JButton("取消");
public Login(){
frame.setSize(300,200);
c.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
initFrame();
frame.setVisible(true);
}
private void initFrame() {
//顶部
JPanel titlePanel = new JPanel();
titlePanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
titlePanel.add(new JLabel("系统管理员登录"));
c.add(titlePanel,"North");
//中部表单
JPanel fieldPanel = new JPanel();
fieldPanel.setLayout(null);
JLabel l1 = new JLabel("用户名:");
l1.setBounds(50, 20, 50, 20);
JLabel l2 = new JLabel("密 码:");
l2.setBounds(50, 60, 50, 20);
fieldPanel.add(l1);
fieldPanel.add(l2);
username.setBounds(110,20,120,20);
password.setBounds(110,60,120,20);
fieldPanel.add(username);
fieldPanel.add(password);
c.add(fieldPanel,"Center");
//底部按钮
JPanel buttonPanel = new JPanel();
buttonPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
buttonPanel.add(ok);
buttonPanel.add(cancel);
c.add(buttonPanel,"South");
}
public static void main(String[] args){
new Login();
}
}
