1.更新opatch包
1.1 chown oracle.oinstall p6880880_112000_Linux-x86-64_opatch.zip
1.2 unzip p6880880_112000_Linux-x86-64_opatch.zip
解压生成OPatch文件夹
1.3 替换$ORACLE_HOME/OPatch
rm -rf $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch
mv OPatch $ORACLE_HOME/
(为方便使用修改Oracle环境变量
export OPATCH_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/OPatch
export PATH=$HOME/bin:$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$GRID_HOME/bin:$OPATCH_HOME:$PATH
export CLASSPATH=$ORACLE_HOME/JRE:$ORACLE_HOME/jlib:$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/jlib:$ORACLE_HOME/network/jlib:$OPATCH_HOME/jlib
)
1.4 验证OPatch版本号
opatch version
OPatch Version: 11.2.0.3.19
OPatch succeeded.
2.解压补丁包
2.1 unzip p28204707_112040_Linux-x86-64.zip
在当前目录下生成文件夹 28204707
2.2 修改补丁使用权限 chown -R oracle.oinstall 28204707
3 打补丁前检查
3.1 关闭数据库
sqlplus / as sysdba
shutdown immediate
关闭监听
lsnrctl stop
3.2 补丁信息检查
cd 28204707
opatch prereq CheckConflictAgainstOHWithDetail -ph ./
Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 11.2.0.3.19
Copyright (c) 2019, Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.
PREREQ session
Oracle Home : /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1
Central Inventory : /u01/app/oraInventory
from : /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/oraInst.loc
OPatch version : 11.2.0.3.19
OUI version : 11.2.0.4.0
Log file location : /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch3019-01-01_14-55-44PM_1.log
Invoking prereq "checkconflictagainstohwithdetail"
Prereq "checkConflictAgainstOHWithDetail" passed.
OPatch succeeded.
4.打补丁
4.1 进入补丁目录
cd 28204707
4.2 打补丁
opatch apply
依次输入
y
y
5.更新数据字典
@?/rdbms/admin/catbundle psu apply
6.补丁后验证
opatch lspatches
28204707;Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.181016 (28204707)
OPatch succeeded.
opatch lsinv
Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 11.2.0.3.19
Copyright (c) 2018, Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.
Oracle Home : /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1
Central Inventory : /u01/app/oraInventory
from : /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/oraInst.loc
OPatch version : 11.2.0.3.19
OUI version : 11.2.0.4.0
Log file location : /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch3018-12-25_18-18-55PM_1.log
Lsinventory Output file location : /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/lsinv/lsinventory2018-12-25_18-18-55PM.txt
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Local Machine Information::
Hostname: node3
ARU platform id: 226
ARU platform description:: Linux x86-64
Installed Top-level Products (1):
Oracle Database 11g 11.2.0.4.0
There are 1 products installed in this Oracle Home.
Interim patches (1) :
Patch 28204707 : applied on Tue Dec 25 17:42:57 CST 2018
Unique Patch ID: 22491169
Patch description: "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.181016 (28204707)"
Created on 19 Sep 2018, 03:24:06 hrs PST8PDT
Sub-patch 27734982; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.180717 (27734982)"
Sub-patch 27338049; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.180417 (27338049)"
Sub-patch 26925576; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.180116 (26925576)"
Sub-patch 26392168; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.171017 (26392168)"
Sub-patch 26609445; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.170814 (26609445)"
Sub-patch 25869727; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.170718 (25869727)"
Sub-patch 24732075; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.170418 (24732075)"
Sub-patch 24006111; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.161018 (24006111)"
Sub-patch 23054359; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.160719 (23054359)"
Sub-patch 22502456; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.160419 (22502456)"
Sub-patch 21948347; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.160119 (21948347)"
Sub-patch 21352635; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.8 (21352635)"
Sub-patch 20760982; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.7 (20760982)"
Sub-patch 20299013; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.6 (20299013)"
Sub-patch 19769489; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.5 (19769489)"
Sub-patch 19121551; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.4 (19121551)"
Sub-patch 18522509; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.3 (18522509)"
Sub-patch 18031668; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.2 (18031668)"
Sub-patch 17478514; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.1 (17478514)"
Bugs fixed:
21174504, 17184721, 21538558, 16091637, 18092127, 17381384, 15979965
20671094, 16731148, 16314254, 13837378, 18441944, 17291347, 17835048
28254374, 21656630, 21842740, 13558557, 17008068, 17201159, 25427662
17853498, 20717359, 17246576, 18356166, 18681862, 18440047, 20569094
20031873, 16875449, 20387265, 19788842, 17296856, 21330264, 14010183
17648596, 17551063, 17025461, 24719736, 21063322, 17267114, 22507210
17912217, 17889583, 18202441, 17040764, 17478145, 16524926, 25655390
19358317, 22730454, 22148226, 18747196, 26544823, 18641419, 17036973
18948177, 17811789, 16542886, 14285317, 18009564, 17359610, 16618694
8322815, 16832076, 18247991, 16692232, 22507234, 17570240, 13871092
24624166, 26631046, 19429927, 24348685, 17848897, 17441661, 14034426
17465741, 20273319, 19207156, 16596890, 17437634, 21343897, 20506706
21453153, 18339044, 17951233, 22321741, 21795111, 18430495, 21787056
22380919, 19692824, 19469538, 20506715, 17811429, 19721304, 17903598
18230522, 19554106, 19458377, 21281607, 17612828, 6599380, 22092979
17040527, 22321756, 17811438, 18641461, 18682983, 25635149, 14657740
13364795, 21387964, 19490948, 17346671, 17588480, 22351572, 18235390
26474853, 18849970, 17889549, 19309466, 16472716, 25775213, 20596234
18331850, 18641451, 17019356, 17344412, 19461270, 21179898, 17546761
24842886, 17231779, 14521849, 18203835, 18203838, 18964939, 18203837
17313525, 22195457, 18139690, 16837842, 22296366, 14106803, 17842825
21352646, 22657942, 22594718, 16360112, 20657441, 22195441, 17389192
26198926, 14565184, 17019345, 17205719, 18740837, 18440095, 14764829
22195448, 14354737, 17019086, 13944971, 16571443, 21868720, 17186905
17080436, 18673342, 22905130, 17027426, 27374796, 19972569, 19972568
20144308, 19972566, 17282229, 19972564, 16870214, 16410570, 21629064
19615136, 26039623, 21354456, 17390431, 18762750, 23007241, 16613964
17957017, 18098207, 17484762, 18471685, 19730508, 21538485, 18264060
17323222, 17754782, 17600719, 18317531, 17852463, 17596908, 18166013
17655634, 16228604, 27053456, 20074391, 24790914, 19972570, 20856766
19891090, 18090142, 18996843, 19854503, 16042673, 22901797, 17835627
20334344, 17393683, 20861693, 18000422, 17551709, 26575788, 23315889
20506699, 19006849, 18277454, 18456514, 19174430, 17258090, 17174582
25654936, 17242746, 16399083, 17824637, 21132297, 22465352, 17762296
22168163, 18604692, 17397545, 16450169, 12364061, 20067212, 18856999
19211724, 19463893, 19463897, 21343775, 17853456, 18673304, 20004021
26030218, 21668627, 16194160, 17477958, 23140259, 16538760, 12982566
24570598, 20828947, 18259031, 20296213, 18293054, 17610798, 19699191
23065323, 17311728, 18135678, 18774543, 23294548, 16785708, 10136473
24560906, 22551446, 19777862, 17786518, 25879984, 18315328, 18334586
12747740, 18096714, 19032867, 21641760, 17390160, 18899974, 17232014
16354467, 26245237, 26679352, 20598042, 17484731, 18673325, 16422541
18155762, 14015842, 19827973, 22683225, 17726838, 18554871, 23177648
18051556, 20803583, 21972320, 15990359, 17922254, 18282562, 16855292
16668584, 21343838, 20299015, 17446237, 18093615, 18043064, 23713236
17694209, 17288409, 18308268, 20475845, 17274537, 13955826, 16934803
17634921, 17501491, 16315398, 22683212, 23725036, 17006183, 13829543
18191164, 17655240, 22809871, 26746894, 18384391, 19393542, 21538567
16198143, 21847223, 25823754, 17892268, 20142975, 19584068, 17165204
25165496, 18604493, 21756699, 18508861, 16901385, 18554763, 21532755
18189036, 17443671, 17385178, 14829250, 17936109, 20925795, 20509482
17478514, 27441326, 16850630, 13951456, 16595641, 14054676, 15861775
21142837, 16912439, 17299889, 17297939, 23003979, 18619917, 16833527
17798953, 17816865, 25914276, 18607546, 17571306, 21286665, 17341326
26910644, 17851160, 20558005, 17586955, 19049453, 21051840, 17587063
16956380, 18328509, 25423453, 14133975, 19718981, 18061914, 17518652
18522509, 21051833, 20294666, 18765602, 20860659, 18272672, 20324049
18199537, 17332800, 13609098, 22502493, 18384537, 14338435, 17945983
16392068, 21067387, 17752995, 21051862, 16863422, 17237521, 25505382
18244962, 19544839, 24433711, 24717859, 17156148, 18973907, 23026585
17877323, 17449815, 18180390, 17088068, 17037130, 20004087, 21422580
19466309, 11733603, 25505371, 18610915, 21051858, 18084625, 26243698
18674024, 21051852, 18091059, 25369547, 16306373, 18306996, 17787259
18193833, 19915271, 20513399, 20631274, 25879656, 16344544, 14692762
18614015, 17346091, 18228645, 17721717, 13960236, 18685892, 18436307
21756677, 19888853, 11883252, 17891943, 19475971, 22353199, 16384983
19121551, 25634317, 27825893, 12816846, 17982555, 17761775, 22243719
17265217, 25505394, 17071721, 16721594, 18262334, 21756661, 17891946
15913355, 17672719, 17602269, 25555252, 17239687, 17042658, 17238511
17811456, 17284817, 17752121, 20879889, 21380789, 17394950, 17011832
16579084, 22195465, 14602788, 18325460, 24476265, 26569225, 24476274
12611721, 18674465, 16903536, 17006570, 19689979, 16043574, 18783224
24662775, 16494615, 21526048, 17392698, 19197175, 16069901, 17811447
27870645, 17308789, 22195477, 24835538, 17865671, 17343514, 19013183
17325413, 18316692, 16180763, 17348614, 14368995, 21983325, 17393915
16285691, 19211433, 20331945, 17883081, 17705023, 24316947, 17614227
19578350, 22195485, 24975421, 14084247, 26078387, 23115139, 13645875
16777840, 19727057, 14852021, 18744139, 18674047, 17716305, 19285025
18482502, 17622427, 19289642, 27534509, 22195492, 25947799, 14458214
20869721, 21172913, 17767676, 18723434, 25505407, 17786278, 19258504
17082983, 21351877, 17365043, 13498382, 18331812, 16065166, 25489607
16685417, 18031668, 22893153, 17551674, 16943711, 19272701, 21517440
25897615, 17649265, 13866822, 18094246, 24528741, 17783588, 14245531
17082359, 18280813, 20448824, 23330119, 16268425, 19487147, 25600421
18018515, 17302277, 17215560, 24411921, 19271443, 14176370, 25764020
17016369, 20777150, 23330124, 16756406, 20441797, 19769489, 28100487
17545847, 25093656, 18260550, 13853126, 17551699, 17227277, 23536835
25957038, 24652769, 20725343, 19207117, 9756271, 18868646, 17614134
26667023, 17546973, 18704244, 19680952, 26667015, 17050888, 18828868
18273830, 17360606, 16992075, 24563422, 17375354, 12905058, 18362222
21429602, 28364007, 26667032, 27086138, 17571039, 17468141, 18436647
17570606, 17235750, 21168487, 17279227, 16220077, 16929165
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OPatch succeeded.
数据库验证数据字典
set line 200
col action_time for a30
col action for a30
col namespace for a20
col version for a20
col id for 999999999999
col BUNDLE_SERIES for a30
col COMMENTS for a30
select * from dba_registry_history;
网站名称：Oracle单实例打补丁
文章出自：
http://kswsj.cn/article/gcdihp.html
